Upcoming special project for “When the Law Rides”

In our next installment of the lost Tom Tyler silent film reconstruction series, "When the Law Rides" (1928) with Frankie Darro and Jane Reid has been selected. As with "Red Hot Hoofs", the basis for this reconstruction will be the film's derivative published by Biblioteca Films. Existing copies of stills, promotional materials, and movie cards will be included in this project.

Once "When the Law Rides" is translated, it will be posted here on the Aventuras de Tom Tyler Blog plus social media pages.

UID silent film arcade/exhibit card IDENTIFIED!

Originally published on August 25, 2020, one year ago, a blog entry on the following arcade/exhibit card bore no silent film title text at the lower left corner but its appearance suggested it was from one of Tom Tyler's silent films from around 1928. One can only imagine just how exciting it was to watch Tom execute this scene on silent film, slightly out of regular onscreen cowboy costume. Then again Tom would look in perfect shape, for 1928 was the year he won the Amateur Athletic Union heavyweight weightlifting championship.

Many thanks to The Times Dispatch (Richmond, VA) July 8, 1928 for providing the identifying source of this Tom Tyler silent film arcade/exhibit card.

from "When the Law Rides", 1928, FBO Productions

Tom Tyler mistaken for...Tom Keene?

 As incredible as it may sound, Tom Tyler’s name has been confused with another early sound film western star of the same first name, Tom Keene. This has been noted in a film production blurb in Inside Facts of Stage and Screen, April 12, 1930 which mentions the name Tom Tyler but it also mentions the name of a popular silent film classical dancer, Verna Mersereau. The dead giveaway in this blurb is the producer name, Ben Wilson, and the writer’s name, W. C. Tuttle. To further narrow down the time slot, Verna Mersereau returned to the United States in 1929 after her trip around the world with the Wilbur Players in the performance “Rain” where she was the lead dancer. Having never worked under Wilson nor any westerns written by Tuttle, Tom Tyler’s name was mistaken for that of Tom Keene.

From Inside Facts of Stage and Screen, April 12, 1930

In evaluating which movie Verna may have appeared in with Tom Keene it was most likely “The Cheyenne Kid” (1933), based on Tuttle’s story, “Sir Piegan Passes”. Because Verna was in a California sanatorium with tuberculosis, Mary Mason took her place in this movie. That was not the only replacement in the making of “The Cheyenne Kid”, however. Producer Ben Wilson died in August of 1930 at the age of 54 from heart disease. In his place, David O. Selznick and David Lewis were involved in the production of this western. Bob Hill directed this B-western, and if this name sounds familiar to Tom Tyler fans, it should be; Hill directed Tyler westerns like “Mystery Range” and “Feud of the Trail”, both from 1937.

So while Tom Keene was busy making “The Cheyenne Kid”, Tom Tyler was busy making “When a Man Rides Alone” (1933), sans the name Verna Mersereau; instead, our hero got Adele Lacy for a leading lady. Not a bad tradeoff for a co-star, at that.

 

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June is Scleroderma Awareness Month

Here at Aventuras de Tom Tyler, we are observing the month of June 2021 as Scleroderma Awareness Month. Even though there remains no cure for this rare disease Tom died from in 1954, some treatments remains available to help scleroderma patients ease the pain from this disease.

There is much information about scleroderma from the Scleroderma Foundation about what the disease is, its classification as an autoimmune disease, its complexity as a disease, its frequency among women compared to men, as well as possible environmental influences.

One thing I do want to repeatedly stress about Tom Tyler and scleroderma is the following: even though he died from a disease that was little understood and no treatments available, his having scleroderma should never define him; it should never define him during the last years of his career and life, and that he deserves to be remembered the way he wanted to be remembered. This is what makes a true scleroderma warrior.

Thank you to everyone interested in learning about scleroderma and of course advocating for Tom Tyler and his interesting career in film and weightlifting.

www.scleroderma.org

"The Phantom of the Air" to be released July 6th on Blu-ray

July 6, 2021 is the release day for "The Phantom of the Air" on Blu-ray from VCI Entertainment. It can be pre-ordered at Amazon: 

www.amazon.com/Phantom-Air-Restored-Special-Blu-ray/dp/B08Z2NTX1B 

This is excellent news for Tom Tyler fans and film serial fans in general. I also want to note that at some point, each film page for Aventuras de Tom Tyler will also include a link of where to buy those movies on Blu-ray if they are available.

Growing up: Mature themes in Tom Tyler’s films “The Desert Pirate” and “Partners of the Trail”

Tom Tyler with Frankie Darro in "The Desert Pirate"

Since the beginning of his career as a leading man in western silent films, Tom Tyler’s films were intended for a young audience. The stories were cut and dried with the occasional creative plot such as the King Arthur theme in “The Sonora Kid” in 1927, but it was also that year when a more mature theme made its appearance in “The Desert Pirate”. For a story that dealt with the hero turning initially villainous to a young boy’s eyes marked a rite of passage to adulthood to the youthful audience, as was the case during the first four decades of the twentieth century. 

Ten years old when he filmed “The Desert Pirate”, Frankie Darro is Jimmy Rand, a boy whose father John (Vester Pegg) is the leader of a gang of criminals who engage in cattle rustling. Nicknamed “The Desert Pirate”, John Rand pulled off his biggest job yet, along with his henchmen, shuffling off their new booty across the Great Basin Divide. Sheriff Tom Corrigan (Tom Tyler) is hot on their trail, having already caught six of John’s henchmen. Much to Rand’s consternation, one of his men, Shorty Gibbs (Thomas G. Lingham), left the gang on his own volition, only to try and rejoin. Late on night, Rand and Gibbs end up fighting while hiding out by Rock of the Snakes. At the center of the fight is Rand's young son Jimmy. Rand is under the impression that his son has no idea as to what is going on with regards to his illegal activities, and he seems blind to the fact that Jimmy is indeed aware, a fact brought up by Gibbs. Having no mother, the last thing Jimmy needed to know was that he did not have a real father figure in his life. For Rand, having to worry about his son knowing that he is an outlaw, was just as bad as worrying about Corrigan tracking him down and shooting him. Later that evening at the Rand homestead, John seriously asks his son Jimmy if he knew about the cattle rustling the elder Rand was involved in. It is at this moment when Jimmy feels like he has already lost his father, even though his father loves the boy very much, but not to the point where he is willing to go straight, and is not in a position to go straight, being unable to afford supporting a son. For all intents and purposes, the last person John Rand needs to lose is his son, but the law finally catch up with him.

In a major ambush, Tom Corrigan shoots The Desert Pirate, and discovering Jimmy, takes him under his wing. Tom feels bad for having shot the boy’s father, has a crisis of conscience before turning in his sheriff badge before moving away with Jimmy to a remote area and starting a new life together. The two pals arrive upon a distant ranch house and meet Ann Farnham (Duane Thompson), whose father is the owner. After making a gambling deal of his ranch to a bandit named Norton (Edward Hearn), the elder Farnham appeals to Tom to help save the property. More than happy to help the Farnhams due to his growing romance with Ann, Tom successfully defends their side while having it out with the crooked Norton. With the Farnham ranch in the clear, Tom marries Ann, and become new parents for Jimmy, the boy who lost his birth father through traumatic means, yet a much greater good happened for him which made for a happy ending.

“The Desert Pirate” marks the onscreen reunion of Tom Tyler with Frankie Darro after Tom's fans wrote in to FBO complaining about their separation during “The Cherokee Kid”.  In many ways, “The Desert Pirate” is a milestone in Tom Tyler’s silent film career for its portrayal of a hero who needs to become a father figure to a young boy who lost his own father at the hands of the hero. As part of the mature themes in this silent film, having a “crisis of conscience” is explored in more than one character in the story. More importantly, Tom Tyler’s character as a former sheriff has the opportunity to redeem himself in the eyes of a young boy, and does so, when he takes on the crook who is intent on stealing the Farnham ranch for himself.

Written by Frank Howard Clark, and Tom Tyler's early Hollywood friend Oliver Drake who created the scenario, "The Desert Pirate" offers the viewer a different facet of Tom's onscreen persona, possibly the earliest of its kind, pre-"A Rider of the Plains" (1931). Tom’s role as sheriff is in an awkward position in the story, assuming a responsibility he had not planned for but felt he had a moral obligation to do so with regards to his relationship with Frankie Darro’s character.

Film reviews and synopses have proven to be scarce for “The Desert Pirate” although one film booklet in Spanish does exist, “El Pirata del Desierto”, issue number 13 in the series Los Films del Far-West. Upon completing the translation of this film booklet to provide a synopsis for this silent film’s page of the Aventuras de Tom Tyler website, I discovered the story to be much more than another western full of adventure and intrigue; there is solid dramatization included that evokes an image of reality. Additionally, film stills and movie posters do exist, as well as some arcade and exhibit cards containing scenes of Tom Tyler with Frankie Darro.

                                                                   ~~~

“Partners of the Trail” (1931) is a pre-Code sound film made for Monogram Pictures, a company formed the same year this film was released. Its adult themes are different from those as presented in “The Desert Pirate”; here, infidelity, friendship with the accused, and murder are intertwined to make a gripping thriller for Tom’s maturing audience.

Tom Tyler portrays Larry Condon, a man who discovers his wife has been having an affair behind his back. Intent on taking the law into his own hands, Larry waits silently in his house for the right moment to catch his wife with her lover, and shoots at him. Believing that he killed the man, and not getting a clear look at him in the dark, leaves the house and a sleeping wife for the state of Arizona to avoid being caught by the local authorities. Larry meets a man named John Durant (Reginald Sheffield), who was implicated in the affair with Larry's wife. Both men use pseudonyms upon meeting each other face to face, and not knowing about each other’s backgrounds, immediately become friends. It is not long before Larry and John share an eye for a beautiful local girl, Ruby Gerard (Betty Mack).

The two men spend time with each other in town until one day when local law enforcement takes note of one of the men who they suspect was involved with the shooting crime. Durant gets arrested by Sheriff McWade (Lafe McKee) and put in jail for the crime that Larry committed. Thinking that he is safe for now, Larry continues to stay in town and lay low, until Durant eventually breaks jail. Finally recognizing Larry for who he is, Durant wants to shoot him in an act of revenge but decides against it. Striving to make amends because he valued the friendship he has with Larry, Durant resolves the conflict between them. Sheriff McWade discloses to the two men that the person shot dead was Larry’s wife, which means that her lover was Durant. Confessing to the crime, Larry is escorted off to jail while Durant ends up marrying Ruby.

“Partners of the Trail” seems to be the perfect western to follow “A Rider of the Plains” (1931), another Monogram Pictures film. According to The Western: From Silents to Cinerama (1962) by George N. Fenin and William K. Everson, "Partners of the Trail" describes a rather unusual scene for a common fanfare western of the early 1930's: an inebriated Durant scribbling his name on the adobe wall in his residence. The authors explain the reason for scenes like this is due to the fact that they could be done, before the Hays Code went into place in 1934. Post-Code Hollywood, the exhibiting of a drunk character, especially the protagonist, would not be seen writing all over the walls inside a house, regardless of what the written words may be. Likewise in the use of the theme of infidelity – a topic which until “Partners of the Trail” remained non-existent in Tom Tyler westerns. So why infidelity? Aside from the Hays Code, it is possible that this one-dominant topic of many a dramatic silent film might be viewed as more translatable to sound film in Tom’s case. As the fourth feature-length sound film Tom Tyler starred in, his first-generation audiences were certainly old enough to understand this adult concept, especially as they approached the age of marriage and full-time employment. That carefree interval known as teenage years remained yet to exist, being established in the 1950’s. What also needs to be taken into consideration is that Tom’s character is originally perceived to be chivalrous towards his wife, supposedly protecting her from the man who Larry thinks he shot but did not. Surprisingly, “Partners of the Trail” was marketed in such a manner to maintain the friction between Tom Tyler and his nemesis Reginald Sheffield in the movie and downplay exactly who Tom murders in the story. Moreover, the actress who does play Tom’s wife remains unnamed, possibly due to her very limited onscreen time at the beginning of the story.

"Partners of the Trail" was written by Will Beale and adapted by George Arthur Durlam who also wrote the screenplay, and while this remains Beale's only story to make it to the silver screen ("Partners of the Trail" was later remade as "Sagebrush Trail" in 1933 with John Wayne and Lane Chandler in the starring roles), such descriptions as the above mentioned scene and Durlam's work on Tom Tyler's "Two Fisted Justice" (1931) suggest that the writing is tight enough to receive some degree of acclaim and perhaps notoriety of being a lost film. As with many of the lost Monogram Pictures films, film stills and posters from "Partners of the Trail" have survived, along with synopses from Hollywood trade publications. Considering the nature of Tom Tyler’s character in this western, it is easily comparable to his role of an outlaw in “A Rider of the Plains”, quite possibly even an extension of Blackie Saunders, had the character’s name not been changed. On the plus side, “Partners of the Trail” and “The Desert Pirate” remain the earliest examples of mature themes in Tom’s films which he clearly had no trouble handling at all when he fell into role.  For those who have seen and understood the intensity of Tom Tyler’s performance as Luke Plummer in “Stagecoach” (1939), the vast majority of his starring roles in westerns have been heroic, with few variations, but depict the fine actor he truly was.

Seeking an angel donor for “The Man from New Mexico”

Note: This blog entry has been updated with an incentive to find an angel donor or two to restore Tom Tyler’s 1932 western “The Man from New Mexico”.

Aventuras de Tom Tyler is seeking an angel donor for the restoration of "The Man from New Mexico", released in 1932. This is a complete 35mm Monogram Pictures film which has not been seen since its release and has in fact been considered one of Tom's "lost films" for many years. If you know of someone who is interested in helping preserve Tom Tyler’s film history for a future DVD release, please spread the word. "The Man from New Mexico" was directed by J. P. McGowan, and also stars Caryl Lincoln as Tom's leading lady, with Lafe McKee and Robert Walker in supporting roles.

The author of the story that “The Man from New Mexico” is based from is Frederick Ryter’s short story “Fang Branded” and he appears in this early sound western as a villain, a rarity for a writer of western stories. “Fang Branded” was originally published in three installments in the publication, The Golden West Magazine, issues August, September, and October 1930.

The time has come to help make this restoration happen.

For further details, please contact me at: aventurasdetomtyler_@_triggertom.com (remove the underscores).